Nolvadex is a nonsteroidal anti-estrogen medication that contains Tamoxifen Citrate, primarily used as an anti-cancer therapy. Tamoxifen Citrate inhibits the biological effects of the female estrogen hormone, which can contribute to the growth of breast cancer. It is prescribed for both women and men who have breast tumors that rely on estrogen for their proliferation and survival. Additionally, Nolvadex is recommended for women at an increased risk of developing breast cancer to significantly reduce their likelihood of contracting the disease. It is also suggested as a post-surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy treatment to prevent the spread of cancer cells to other areas of the body and to decrease the chances of tumor recurrence.
Nolvadex should be taken precisely as directed by your physician. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage based on whether Nolvadex is being used for cancer treatment or prevention, the cancer's stage, your body weight, existing medical conditions, and the medications you are currently taking. Tamoxifen Citrate is typically taken once or twice daily with a glass of water after meals to help prevent digestive issues. It's advisable to maintain a consistent schedule by taking Nolvadex at the same time each day to maximize the medication's effectiveness.
The following side effects have been observed during Nolvadex treatment: Cardiovascular System: - chest pain, rapid breathing, elevated heart rate, stroke. Central Nervous System: - headaches, changes in mental/mood state, confusion. Eye and ENT: - alterations in vision (e.g., blurred vision), eye pain, and cataracts. Gastrointestinal System: - nausea, abdominal/stomach pain, persistent vomiting, constipation, pulmonary embolism. Genitourinary System: - dark urine, unusual vaginal bleeding or discharge, irregular menstrual cycles, pelvic pain or pressure, new breast lumps, vaginal itching or dryness, reduced urine output, ovarian cysts. Musculoskeletal System: - leg cramps, muscle pain, tingling or numb skin, swollen ankles/feet. Hypersensitivity: - rash, swelling/itching (particularly of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, difficulty breathing. General: - hot flashes, thinning hair, easy bruising/bleeding, unexplained fatigue, yellowing of eyes/skin, signs of infection (such as fever or persistent sore throat), sudden cough, wheezing, loss of appetite, increased thirst, weight changes (gain or loss).<